What does the term "phlebotomy" mean?

The term "phlebotomy" specifically refers to the practice of drawing blood for diagnostic testing. This skill is essential in the medical field, particularly for the collection of blood samples needed for laboratory analysis to diagnose diseases, monitor health status, and guide treatment plans.

Phlebotomy involves specific techniques and procedures to ensure the process is safe and effective for both the patient and the healthcare professional. Trained phlebotomists use sterile equipment and follow guidelines to minimize discomfort and risk of infection, which underscores the importance of this practice in clinical settings.

The other choices refer to different aspects of medical practice: the study of blood disorders pertains to hematology, blood transfusion procedures involve the administration of blood products to patients, and administering injections is a broader category that includes various methods of delivering medications or vaccines into the body. Each of these plays an important role in healthcare, but they do not accurately define phlebotomy itself.